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GRAND CRU
CLASSE DE GRAVES
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Château
Latour-Martillac is one of Bordeaux' great growth estates that owes its success
to caring family management going back many years.
The
chateau's reputation was long due to its top-flight white wine. |
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However, the
vineyards at Château Latour-Martillac have been replanted with greater
emphasis on red wine varieties, and the estate is now just as famous for
producing one of the finest red wines in the Pessac-Léognan appellation
.
In
1858, Edouard Kressmann left his native Germany for Bordeaux, and established
his own wine company there in 1871. He was quite taken with the quality
of great white Graves in general, and that of Château Latour, in
Martillac, in particular. He became good friends with the owner at the
time.
This
was the beginning of the family's love story with the estate which crystalised
with its purchase in 1929 by Alfred Kressmann, Edouard's son. He immediately
renamed the chateau "Latour-Martillac" to avoid any confusion with the
prestigious Médoc chateau of the same name. |
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Jean
Kessmann took over man- aging the chateau in 1940, and inherited it in
1955. It is thanks to him that the vineyard was gradually increased to
its present size, by the intelligent purchase of neighbouring plots.
Today, there are 38 hectares of vines, including 10 planted with white
wine varieties. The estate has sandy-gravel soil on the middle part of
a very gentle slope. The upper part consists of the gravelly Martillac
plateau, where the soil is warm and well-drained. Cabernet Sauvignon and
Petit Verdot grapes thrive there. At the foot of the slope, the vine roots
sink deeply into clay-limestone soil, and are practically immune to drought.
The wine wine grapes are grown in this part of the vineyard, which is
also where the oldest vines are located. Some of these were planted in
1928 and... 1884. |
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Tristan
et Loïc, the sons of Jean Kressmann, are now in charge of the chateau,
and are eminently qualified to realise Latour-Martillac's full potential.
The
extended surface area, providing greater opportunity for marrying grape
varieties with specific soil types, has finally made it possible for the
wine to express its full character.
According to Tristan and Loïc, this new situation calls for even
more care and attention in the vineyards in order to grow perfectly ripe
grapes. |
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Such
grapes provide the winemaker with the ideal raw material for both red
and white wines, and this has clearly shown through in the wines' quality
in recent years.
Vineyard
management is based on the soil type of each individual plot of land.
This philosophy follows through into the cellar, where the wine from each
plot is fermented and aged separately until the final blending. |
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This has given
Latour-Martillac's white wine an even greater aromatic range. As for the
red wine, special efforts are taken so that its natural elegance does
not lack corresponding power.
Grapes from each plot are picked at optimum ripeness, and fermented separately.
The red wine is more powerful than in the past, and has received widespread
praise. |
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... A plot
of vines dating from 1884, located in the heart of the oldest part of the
vineyards, still goes into making the grand vin. These astonishingly ancient
vines (white grapes) are practically the oldest in the region.
They date from
the time of Edouard Kressmann, and show the close link that still exists
between Loïc and Tristan Kressmann and this precious vineyard soil.
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